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Explanation Of Terms

When an amendment to the Building Regulations is introduced so too is a whole new list of terms and abbreviations.
In an attempt to decipher some of the terms and abbreviations that you will come across in literature relating to acoustics and Part E, we present a useful Jargon Buster.

 

Building Element   Walls, floors and roofs etc.
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Ctr   The correction to a sound insulation quantity to take into account low frequency noise.
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Decibel (dB)   The most commonly used unit to measure sound.
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DnT,w   The measurement used to measure the airborne sound insulation between two rooms (on site).
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DnT,w+Ctr   See above, but with the low frequency correction factor included.
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Flanking Transmission   Sound transmitted between two rooms using an indirect path i.e the top or bottom of a separating wall   (see further details below).
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Frequency   The number of pressure variations per second that gives a sound its distinctive tone.
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Hertz (Hz)   The unit of the frequency of the sound.
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Impact Sound   Sound resulting from direct impact on a building element.
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Internal Floor   Any floor that is not a separating floor.
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Internal Wall   Any wall that does not have a separation function.
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L’nT,w   The measurement used to measure the impact sound insulation of floors (on site). Lnw = laboratory   testing
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∆Lw   Denotes the measured improvement of impact sound insulation resulting from the installation of a floor   covering or floating floor.
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Pre-Completion Testing (PCT)   A requirement introduced under Building Regulations (england and Wales) Part E Requirement E1 (2003)   for sample testing of separating elements in order to show compliance with the regulations.
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Robust Detail (rd)   A form of construction published in the Robust Details Part E Handbook that has been approved by Robust   Details Ltd for use as an alternative means of compliance with Building Regulations (England and Wales)   Part E Requirement E1, including the possible exemption from PCT – when plots are registered with   Robust Details Ltd, for completely new build attached dwellings.
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Rw   The measurement used to rate the sound insulation of a material or building element in a Laboratory.
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Separating Floor   Floor that separates flats or rooms for residential purposes.
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Separating Wall   Wall that separates adjoining dwellings, houses, flats or rooms.
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Sound Reduction index (SRI)   A quantity measured in a laboratory that characterises the sound insulation properties of a material or
  building element in a stated frequency band.
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